“Dessert” comes from the French word deserver. This means “to clear the table”. It was originally used in a health education treatise titled Natural and Artificial Directions for Health.
Professional bakers are categories cakes by ingredients and mixing method. The varieties of cakes and pastries are common now. They divide them into different categories. The final texture will vary depending on how the batter is made.
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CAKE FLAVORS
Butter Cake
A butter cake is a cake in which the main ingredients used are butter. The ingredients of butter cake are butter, sugar, eggs, flour, and baking powder.
A butter cake is made with “cream butter and sugar.” You add eggs to freshen the butter, flour, and occasionally another liquid, like milk. These ingredients give it structure and texture. The use of baking powder or baking soda is to ensures that it rises in the oven.
In the butter cake, the chocolate, white, yellow, and marble cake batters are available. The coloring of white and yellow cakes is often determined by whether they contain whole eggs, extra egg yolks, or simply egg whites.
Pound Cake
Pound cake is just like butter cake. It can be measured in pounds, so it gets its name as pound cake. Pound cake is baked with basic ingredients: butter, sugar, eggs, and flour.
In pound cake, the eggs are separated, and the egg whites are whipped. Then it folded into the batter to leave it. Baking soda and baking powder are used to bring the cake into the fold. Typically, these cakes are lightly flavored cakes.
These cakes are served plain or with basic water icing. A pound cake is prepared in a Bundt pan. Pound cake has a variety of flavors. It includes coffee cakes, sour cream cakes, and fruit crumb cakes.
Genoise Cake
A sponge cake is known as a genoise in Italy and France. Whole eggs are beaten with sugar to form a genoise, which is thick and ribbony. The batter is baked once the flour is added.
In some cases, butter is included in the batter. Baked in a circular cake pan and iced simply, the outcome is delicious. The genoise is malleable enough to be wrapped up in a roulade and cooked in a jelly-roll pan.
Genoise doesn’t have a strong flavor. When a lighter texture than butter cake is desired, it is frequently used to make layered or rolled cakes. Genoise cake layers are constantly soaked with flavored syrup to give it more flavor and moisture.
They’re frequently split into thin horizontal layers and piled with buttercream fillings. These layer cakes are known as “European-style” cakes and are popular in coffee shops. This is in contrast to American-style butter layer cakes, which feature fewer and thicker layers.
Angel Food Cake
Egg whites are used to make angel food cakes. It does not contain any egg yolks. Before gently folding in the flour, the whites are beaten with sugar until quite firm. It’s a can that goes well with fruit. Angel food cakes are known for their high sugar content and lack of egg yolks.
The cake is baked in two-piece tube pans that haven’t been greased. Inverting angel food cakes helps to cool them down. If cooled right-side-up in the pan, this style of cake would collapse. In addition, there is no butter on the cake. That is why cake is low in fat.
PASTRIES FLAVORS
Although pastries are now available in all the same flavors, these are fascinating and common flavors for all.
Biscuit Pastries
Another sort of sponge cake is biscuit pastries. It has both egg whites and yolks in it. The whites and yolks are whisked separately and then folded back together in the biscuit pastries. This results in a light, drier batter than a genoise. After mixing, it keeps its shape better. It’s commonly used to make ladyfingers and other piped shapes.
It forms a highly chewy sponge cake when baked in a tube pan like angel food pastries. This was fashionable in the early twentieth century. The classic Passover sponge cake, however, is still recognized in a somewhat modified form. In these pastries, matzo cake meal and potato starch substitute flour.
Chiffon Pastries
A PASTRY is a recent invention from the United States. A salesman devised it and sold the recipe to General Mills. In the 1940s, the recipe was disseminated through marketing materials.
A traditional chiffon PASTRIES is a mixture of oil cake and a sponge cake flavor. Baking powder and vegetable oil are included. Separately, the eggs are added. The whites are hammered till they reach delicate peaks. After that, it’s mixed into the batter. This results in PASTRIES with a soft crumb and a flavorful finish. It has a lighter, more sponge-cake-like texture. Chiffon cakes can be layered with fillings and frostings and baked in tube pans.
In dessert the different flavors of cakes and pastries are common. People like and purchase according to their choice. All the things mentioned above are the best for all. People can choose according to their taste. If people like cakes with less fat, bakers can also customize cakes. The customized decoration of all these cakes can be done.